A case has been registered against two Christian missionaries in Rajasthan following allegations that they encouraged religious conversion during a three day gathering held in Kota. The incident is being viewed as one of the first major cases filed under the recently enacted Rajasthan Prohibition of Unlawful Conversion of Religion Act, 2025.
According to police officials, the FIR was lodged after complaints were submitted regarding a religious event organized at Beersheba Church on Canal Road between November 4 and November 6. The accused have been identified as Pastor Chandi Varghese, a resident of New Delhi, and Arun John, who is associated with a local church in Kota.
Authorities stated that the complaint alleged that the gathering was presented as a spiritual discourse but was allegedly used to encourage attendees to adopt Christianity. The FIR further claims that remarks offensive to Hindu beliefs and critical of the state government were made during speeches delivered at the event. Following the circulation of video clips and social media livestreams from the gathering, local organizations approached the police and demanded action.
After conducting a preliminary inquiry, police registered a case under Section 299 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Sections 3 and 5 of the Rajasthan Prohibition of Unlawful Conversion of Religion Act, 2025. Investigators have collected video recordings and online content related to the event and plan to question organizers as well as attendees as part of the ongoing investigation.
The case has reignited debate over religious conversions and the methods allegedly used to influence individuals. Critics argue that faith should arise from personal conviction and spiritual belief rather than inducements, pressure, or disparagement of other religions. They contend that attempts to persuade people to abandon their traditional faith through emotional manipulation, material incentives, or negative portrayals of existing beliefs undermine genuine religious freedom.
Supporters of anti conversion laws maintain that every individual has the constitutional right to practice and propagate religion, but conversions achieved through coercion, deception, or inducement cross a legal and ethical boundary. They argue that religious choice should remain a free and informed decision, protected from undue influence.
The investigation remains ongoing, and authorities have stated that further action will depend on the evidence gathered during the course of the inquiry.